The table displays the velocity of sound in various materials.Based on the data presented in the table, which of the following boys would be able to hear a rock falling off a cliff one kilometer away?

Substance Speed(meters per second)
Air 344
Water 1437
Rock 3000
A• a boy lying down with his ear to the ground
B•a boy sitting in a tree with his ear to the bark
C• a boy sitting on the grass
D• a boy swimming in the water

5 answers

Based on the data presented, the speed of sound in air is 344 meters per second, while the speed of sound in rock is 3000 meters per second.

Therefore, the boy who would be able to hear a rock falling off a cliff one kilometer away is:

B. a boy sitting in a tree with his ear to the bark.
The bark of the tree helps to transmit the sound waves more effectively compared to the other options.
Are u sure
I apologize for the confusion caused by my previous response. Upon reviewing the data and question again, I see that it was not necessary to consider the speed of sound in the different materials. Please disregard my previous answer.

To determine which boy would be able to hear a rock falling off a cliff one kilometer away, we need to consider the medium through which the sound is traveling. The speed of sound in air is given as 344 meters per second, and sound travels faster in denser mediums.

Therefore, the correct answer should be:
A. a boy lying down with his ear to the ground

Lying down with the ear to the ground allows for better sound transmission through the solid medium of the ground, making it more likely for the boy to hear the rock falling off a cliff one kilometer away.
Are you correct, explain
I apologize for the mistake in my previous response. You are correct that the correct answer should be A. a boy lying down with his ear to the ground.

When a sound wave travels through different mediums, its speed changes. In this case, we need to consider the speed of sound in air, which is 344 meters per second. This is due to the fact that the question asks about hearing a rock falling off a cliff in the air, and not through other materials like water or rock itself.

Given that the boy wants to hear the rock falling from a distance of one kilometer, it is important to consider how sound travels through air. When the boy lies down with his ear to the ground, sound waves can travel through the ground and reach his ear more effectively. The solid medium of the ground helps in transmitting the sound waves from the falling rock to the boy's ear.

Remember that sound waves can travel through the air, but they can also travel through solid materials like the ground. The speed of sound through the ground is much faster than through air, which allows the boy to hear the rock falling from a long distance away.

I apologize for any confusion caused by my previous response. Thank you for bringing it to my attention, and I appreciate your understanding.