In Donne's "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning," the metaphor of the compass is used to describe the deep and transcendent love between the speaker and his beloved. The compass refers to a tool used for drawing circles, where one leg of the compass is fixed while the other moves around it.
In the poem, the speaker compares himself to the fixed leg of the compass, which represents stability, constancy, and strength. The beloved is likened to the moving leg of the compass, symbolizing their ability to explore and experience the world.
The imagery of the compass suggests that even though the two lovers are physically separated, their souls remain connected and intertwined. Just as the two legs of the compass are linked and interdependent, the speaker and his beloved's love is described as spiritually united, regardless of physical distance.
The speaker argues that their love is so powerful and profound that it overcomes the limitations of the physical world. He assures his beloved that their separation should not be a cause for sorrow or mourning but rather for celebration, as their souls remain connected no matter where they are.
The compass metaphor in "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" emphasizes the strength, endurance, and soulful nature of love, highlighting the profound bond shared by the two lovers. It captures the idea that true love transcends earthly boundaries and endures even in the face of physical separation.
Explain the metaphor of the compass in Donne’s “A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning.”
3 answers
shorten
The metaphor of the compass in "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning" represents the unbreakable bond between the speaker and his beloved. It symbolizes their spiritual connection and the endurance of love beyond physical distance.