The primary function of Russian ground effect planes, specifically designed ekranoplans like the Lun-class and the Caspian Sea Monster, was to transport military cargo and troops. These vehicles utilized the ground effect principle, also known as wing-in-ground effect (WIG), to achieve high-speed travel over water surfaces at low altitudes.
The ground effect planes were intended as a means of fast transportation for military purposes, allowing for the efficient deployment of troops and equipment over long distances. Due to their ability to fly at incredibly low altitudes and at high speeds, they were also considered for fast sea patrol and military reconnaissance operations.
While being relatively low to the surface, these ekranoplans might have enjoyed some level of reduced visibility to radar systems, potentially offering a stealth advantage. However, it is not accurate to state that these planes were specifically designed to be invisible to radar or sonar. Their primary functionality was centered around the transportation of military resources and personnel.
What function(s) were the Russian ground effect planes meant to carry out:
Be invisible to radar and sonar, Transport military cargo, Transport troops, Fast sea patrol
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