Russian ground effect planes were primarily designed for fast sea patrol and transport tasks. They are capable of flying close to the surface of water, which allows them to cover large distances quickly while utilizing less fuel compared to traditional aircraft. Their functionality includes:
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Fast Sea Patrol: Ground effect planes can efficiently monitor maritime areas and perform surveillance missions.
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Transport Military Cargo: They can also be used to transport military cargo over bodies of water, leveraging their unique flight characteristics to carry heavy loads effectively.
While they might have some features that help them evade radar, their primary roles are related to transportation and patrol rather than being specifically designed as stealth vehicles.