the Jackson jammers are giving away bags and caps at their next game. the bags,b, cost them 10$ each. the caps,c, cost them 5$ each, they plan to give away 2,000 tota; items and have a budget of $12,500. write the pair of linear equations that model this situation

1 answer

Let's say the number of bags they give away is represented by x, and the number of caps they give away is represented by y.

1) The cost of the bags: The cost of each bag is $10, and they give away x bags, so the total cost of the bags is 10x dollars: 10x = cost of the bags.

2) The cost of the caps: The cost of each cap is $5, and they give away y caps, so the total cost of the caps is 5y dollars: 5y = cost of the caps.

3) The total number of items given away: They plan to give away 2,000 items in total, so the sum of the bags and caps given away must equal 2,000: x + y = 2,000.

4) The budget: They have a budget of $12,500. The total cost of the bags (10x) plus the total cost of the caps (5y) must be less than or equal to $12,500: 10x + 5y ≤ 12,500.

Therefore, the pair of linear equations that model this situation is:
10x = cost of the bags (equation 1)
5y = cost of the caps (equation 2)
x + y = 2,000 (equation 3)
10x + 5y ≤ 12,500 (equation 4)