Asked by Henri
Find the Inside diameter(d) and outside diameter(D) of a hollow shaft given:
Power transmitted by shaft=1400kW
Shaft speed=45 RPM
Angle of twist on shaft=1 degree
Shaft lenght(L)=25D
Assume d=0.6D
Modulus of Rigidity(G)=81.75GPa
My answer:
Shaft ang. vel.=45*2pi/60s
A.V.=4.71rads/s
Torque transmitted by shaft=Power/A.V.
Torque=1400000W/4.71
T=297240Nm
Then using the Torsion equation:
T=297240
J=pi/32*(D^4-d^4)
G=81.75X10^9
Angle of twist=1*pi/360=0.01745
L=25D
Using the general torsion equation:
T/J=G*Twist ang./L
287240Nm/J=(81.75X10^9)*0.01745/25D
J=297240X25D/(81.75X10^9)*0.01745
J=0.005209D
Since J=pi/32*(D^4-d^4)
Then:
0.005209D=pi/32*(D^4-0.6D^4)
(0.005209D*32)/pi=1D^4-0.1296D^4
0.05307D=0.8704D^4
D^3=0.05307D/0.8704D
D^3=0.06097
D=39.35cm(ans.)
d=39.35*0.6=23.61cm(ans.)
Hope this is correct!
Thank you for checking it out.
Power transmitted by shaft=1400kW
Shaft speed=45 RPM
Angle of twist on shaft=1 degree
Shaft lenght(L)=25D
Assume d=0.6D
Modulus of Rigidity(G)=81.75GPa
My answer:
Shaft ang. vel.=45*2pi/60s
A.V.=4.71rads/s
Torque transmitted by shaft=Power/A.V.
Torque=1400000W/4.71
T=297240Nm
Then using the Torsion equation:
T=297240
J=pi/32*(D^4-d^4)
G=81.75X10^9
Angle of twist=1*pi/360=0.01745
L=25D
Using the general torsion equation:
T/J=G*Twist ang./L
287240Nm/J=(81.75X10^9)*0.01745/25D
J=297240X25D/(81.75X10^9)*0.01745
J=0.005209D
Since J=pi/32*(D^4-d^4)
Then:
0.005209D=pi/32*(D^4-0.6D^4)
(0.005209D*32)/pi=1D^4-0.1296D^4
0.05307D=0.8704D^4
D^3=0.05307D/0.8704D
D^3=0.06097
D=39.35cm(ans.)
d=39.35*0.6=23.61cm(ans.)
Hope this is correct!
Thank you for checking it out.
Answers
There are no human answers yet.
There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.