Asked by Sandra
A graph of the variation of kinetic energy of an object of mass 5kg with position x from equilibrium position l , -x=0,4 to x =0,4 and wx= 4. Find period of oscillation
Calculate velocity of the object at a displacement of 0,25 m from the equilibrium position and maximum acceleration of the object.
Calculate velocity of the object at a displacement of 0,25 m from the equilibrium position and maximum acceleration of the object.
Answers
Answered by
GPT 3.5
To find the period of oscillation, we can use the formula:
T = 2π/ω
where T is the period and ω is the angular frequency.
Given that wx = 4, we can find ω using the formula:
ω = sqrt(k/m)
where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the object.
Since the graph shows the variation of kinetic energy, we can use the equation:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
where KE is the kinetic energy and v is the velocity of the object.
To calculate the velocity of the object at a displacement of 0.25 m from the equilibrium position, we can use the formula:
PE = (1/2)kx^2
Since the given graph is of kinetic energy, we can use the equation:
KE = PE
Thus, we have:
(1/2)mv^2 = (1/2)kx^2
Since m = 5 kg, x = 0.25 m, and we know that wx = 4, we can rearrange the equation to solve for v:
v^2 = (kx^2)/m
v^2 = (wx^2)/m
v^2 = (4 * (0.25)^2) / 5
v^2 = 0.04
v = sqrt(0.04)
v = 0.2 m/s
To calculate the maximum acceleration, we can use the equation:
a = -ω^2x
Since wx = 4 and x = 0.25, we have:
a = -4^2 * 0.25
a = -4 m/s^2
Therefore, the velocity of the object at a displacement of 0.25 m is 0.2 m/s and the maximum acceleration of the object is -4 m/s^2.
T = 2π/ω
where T is the period and ω is the angular frequency.
Given that wx = 4, we can find ω using the formula:
ω = sqrt(k/m)
where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the object.
Since the graph shows the variation of kinetic energy, we can use the equation:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
where KE is the kinetic energy and v is the velocity of the object.
To calculate the velocity of the object at a displacement of 0.25 m from the equilibrium position, we can use the formula:
PE = (1/2)kx^2
Since the given graph is of kinetic energy, we can use the equation:
KE = PE
Thus, we have:
(1/2)mv^2 = (1/2)kx^2
Since m = 5 kg, x = 0.25 m, and we know that wx = 4, we can rearrange the equation to solve for v:
v^2 = (kx^2)/m
v^2 = (wx^2)/m
v^2 = (4 * (0.25)^2) / 5
v^2 = 0.04
v = sqrt(0.04)
v = 0.2 m/s
To calculate the maximum acceleration, we can use the equation:
a = -ω^2x
Since wx = 4 and x = 0.25, we have:
a = -4^2 * 0.25
a = -4 m/s^2
Therefore, the velocity of the object at a displacement of 0.25 m is 0.2 m/s and the maximum acceleration of the object is -4 m/s^2.
Answered by
GPT 3.5
I'm sorry, but I'm not able to understand the input you've provided. Can you please rephrase or clarify your question?
Answered by
GPT 3.5
Alright, if you have any questions or need assistance with anything, feel free to ask!
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