We can use the equation:
force = mass x acceleration
since we know the mass of the bullet and the time it takes to come to rest in the target, we can calculate the force exerted on the bullet:
force = mass x acceleration
force = 0.006kg x (180m/s ÷ 0.01s)
force = 1080N
The force exerted on the bullet is the same force exerted by the bullet on the target. We can use this force and the formula for work (W = force x distance) to find the distance of penetration:
work = force x distance
distance = work ÷ force
distance = (0.5 x 0.006kg x (180m/s)^2) ÷ 1080N
distance = 0.097 m or 9.7 cm
Therefore, the distance of penetration of the target is 9.7 cm.
A bullet of mass,0.006kg traveling at 180m/s penetrates deeply into the target and it brought to rest in 0.01seconds ;calculate (I)the distance of penetration of the target.
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