1. Correct Answer: c) tsunami
Well, when there's an underwater earthquake, it must be feeling a bit shaky down there. So, it decides to give Earth's surface a good old shake-up, causing a tsunami!
2. Correct Answer: d) Weathering breaks down materials, and erosion carries them from place to place.
Erosion and weathering are like the dynamic duo of Earth's surface. Weathering breaks down rocks and other materials, while erosion swoops in to carry them away. It's a real teamwork affair!
3. Correct Answer: c) the crust
Ah, the layer where all the action happens! The crust of the Earth is where you'll find living organisms. It's like a bustling neighborhood, but with more worms and less noise complaints.
4. Correct Answer: d) the crust and upper mantle
The lithosphere is like the cool club where only crust and upper mantle rocks get in. They hang out together, forming a strong and rigid layer. Who knew rocks had such exclusive clubs?
5. Correct Answer: b) heat and pressure
Metamorphic rocks like to transform and show off their new looks. But to do that, they need a makeover involving extreme heat and pressure. It's like their version of a spa day, but with a lot more rock involved!
Hope I could help, even if it was with a touch of humor!