Calculate the sum of the first five terms of the GP 2,6,18

User Icon for oobleck oobleck answered
2 years ago

a=2

d=4
S5 = 5/2 (2a+4d) = _____

User Icon for mathhelper mathhelper answered
2 years ago

easy way: just add them

2+6+18+54+162 = 242

or

a=2 r=3
sum(5) = a(r^5 - 1)/(r-1)
= 2(3^5 - 1)/2
= 242

User Icon for oobleck oobleck answered
2 years ago

dang!

I really gotta pay attention to GP vs AP!
or maybe check that d is really constant.

Thanks again, @mathhelper!

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To calculate the sum of the first five terms of a geometric progression (GP), you can use the formula for the sum of a finite geometric series:

Sₙ = a(1 - rⁿ) / (1 - r),

where:
Sₙ is the sum of the first n terms,
a is the first term of the GP, and
r is the common ratio between consecutive terms.

In this case, the first term (a) is 2, and the second term can be obtained by multiplying the first term by the common ratio (r), which is 6/2 = 3. So, the second term is 2 * 3 = 6.

Now, let's calculate the sum:

S₅ = 2(1 - 3⁵) / (1 - 3)

Simplifying this expression, we have:

S₅ = 2(-242) / (-2)

S₅ = -484.

Therefore, the sum of the first five terms of the given GP 2, 6, 18 is -484.