Asked by SteveJanker
                How many liters of hydrogen gas can be produced at 300 K and 104 kPa pressure if 25.5 g of sodium metal reacts?
2Na + 2H20 = 2NaOH + H2
            
        2Na + 2H20 = 2NaOH + H2
Answers
                    Answered by
            oobleck
            
    25.5g of Na = 1.108 moles
The equation says that you will get 0.554 moles of H2
Now you want V such that
104V/300 = 101.325 (0.554*22.4) / 273
    
The equation says that you will get 0.554 moles of H2
Now you want V such that
104V/300 = 101.325 (0.554*22.4) / 273
                    Answered by
            Anonymous
            
    Na = 23 grams / mol
how many mols of Na
25.5 g Na (1 mol/23g) = 1.11 mols of Na
so 1.11/2 = 0.554 mols of H2
P V = n R T
104*10^3 Pascals * n liters = 0.554 * R * 300
alternately
or one mol is 22.4 liter at 273 K and 1 atm or about 10*5 Pascals
so 0.554 mols is 12.4 liters at 273 K and 1 atm
P1 V1/T1 = P2 V2/T2
10^5 *12.4 / 273 = 1.04*10^5 V2 / 300
V2 is about 13 liters :)
    
how many mols of Na
25.5 g Na (1 mol/23g) = 1.11 mols of Na
so 1.11/2 = 0.554 mols of H2
P V = n R T
104*10^3 Pascals * n liters = 0.554 * R * 300
alternately
or one mol is 22.4 liter at 273 K and 1 atm or about 10*5 Pascals
so 0.554 mols is 12.4 liters at 273 K and 1 atm
P1 V1/T1 = P2 V2/T2
10^5 *12.4 / 273 = 1.04*10^5 V2 / 300
V2 is about 13 liters :)
                                                    There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
                                            
                Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.