Question
Natalie kept track of her calcium intake from three sources for 3 days. The first day she had 2 glasses of milk, 4 servings of ice cream, and 3 calcium supplements in pill form which totaled 2600 mg of calcium. The second day she had 3 glasses of milk, 4 servings of ice cream, and 3 calcium supplements totaling 3200 mg. The third day she had 2 glasses of milk, 5 servings of ice cream, and 3 calcium supplements for a total of 2650 mg. Find the amount of calcium in one glass of milk, in one serving of ice cream, and in one calcium supplement.
Answers
Let the amounts of calcium in milk, ice cream and supplements be
x, y, and z respectively
2x + 4y + 3z = 2600
3x + 4y + 3z = 3200
2x + 5y + 3z = 2650
easy to solve:
subtract #1 from #2 ---> x = 600
subtract #2 from #3 ---> -x + y = -550
plug in x = 600
-600 + y = -550 ---> y = 50
back into the first:
2x + 4y + 3z = 2600
1200 + 200 + 3z = 2600
finish it up
x, y, and z respectively
2x + 4y + 3z = 2600
3x + 4y + 3z = 3200
2x + 5y + 3z = 2650
easy to solve:
subtract #1 from #2 ---> x = 600
subtract #2 from #3 ---> -x + y = -550
plug in x = 600
-600 + y = -550 ---> y = 50
back into the first:
2x + 4y + 3z = 2600
1200 + 200 + 3z = 2600
finish it up
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