Asked by colton

a bullet of mass 5.0g was fired at a stationary ball of lead. the head on impact moved the 10 kg ball at a velocity of .50m/s. of energy losses due heat the internal energy are ignored, what was the speed of the bullet?

Answers

Answered by Arora
You will use the conservation of momentum for this question.

Mass of bullet = m = 0.005kg
Mass of ball of lead = M = 10kg
Initial speed of bullet = u
Final combined speed = v = 0.5m/s

As per conservation of momentum,
mu = (M+m)v
=> (0.005)u = (0.005+10)(0.5)
=> u = (10.005)(100)
=> u = 1000.5 m/s

Hence, the original speed was 1000.5 m/s

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