Asked by SS
                A rectangular pentagonal garden plot has centre of symmetry O and an area of 50m^2. Find the distance OA. 
            
            
        Answers
                    Answered by
            Reiny
            
    What is a rectangular pentagonal garden?
Where is point A ?
    
Where is point A ?
                    Answered by
            Steve
            
    I think we can safely assume that it's a "regular" pentagonal garden, and that OA is the apothem. If so, then the 5 isosceles triangles have a vertex angle of 72°
If we call the side length 2s and the apothem length a, then we have
s/a = tan36°
That makes the area of each isosceles triangle s*a = a^2 tan36°
The area of the pentagon is thus 5a^2 tan36°
Now we have
5a^2 tan36° = 50
OA = a = √(10 cot36°)
    
If we call the side length 2s and the apothem length a, then we have
s/a = tan36°
That makes the area of each isosceles triangle s*a = a^2 tan36°
The area of the pentagon is thus 5a^2 tan36°
Now we have
5a^2 tan36° = 50
OA = a = √(10 cot36°)
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