Asked by Robin
Compute (f^-1) (2) if f(x) = 7x + 3cos(x) + 2sin(x).... We tried solving it in the form (f^-1)(a) = (1/f'(f^-1(a))... or is this a u-sub problem? We are trying to figure out whose way is right with one getting the answer as 1/2 and the other 1/10... we are getting mixed up with the f'(x) and the signs for cos and sin.... or we might both be completely wrong! Please show steps if possible, if not, at least the correct answer. Thanks!
Answers
Answered by
Steve
well, it's easy enough to see whether an answer is right.
If f^-1(2) = x, then
f(x) = 2
clearly not.
It appears you want (f^-1)'(2)
f'(x) = 7-3sinx+2cosx
f'(2) = -3sin2+2cos2
(f^-1)'(2) = 1/f'(2)
If f^-1(2) = x, then
f(x) = 2
clearly not.
It appears you want (f^-1)'(2)
f'(x) = 7-3sinx+2cosx
f'(2) = -3sin2+2cos2
(f^-1)'(2) = 1/f'(2)
Answered by
Damon
f^-1(x) definition is usually the inverse function
if y = 7x + 3cos(x) + 2sin(x)
substitute x for y and y for x and solve for y
x = 7 y + 3 cos y + 2 sin y
if x = 2
we want x = 2
2 = 7 y + 3 cos y + 2 sin y
y better be in radians
y x
0, 3
pi/6 , 7.26
-pi/6 , -.067
- pi/12 , +.54
so somewhere round -pi/6
if y = 7x + 3cos(x) + 2sin(x)
substitute x for y and y for x and solve for y
x = 7 y + 3 cos y + 2 sin y
if x = 2
we want x = 2
2 = 7 y + 3 cos y + 2 sin y
y better be in radians
y x
0, 3
pi/6 , 7.26
-pi/6 , -.067
- pi/12 , +.54
so somewhere round -pi/6
Answered by
Robin
I apologize! I forgot the prime mark after (f^-1)'(2). Thank you for catching that, you clearly know better what I ment than I did! So for clarification to compute (f^-1)'(2) if f(x) = 7x + 3cos(x) + 2sin(x), it would be 1/(-3sin(2) + 2cos(2)? That's the answer? Because the way I am doing it is...
f'(x) = 7 - 3cos(x) - 2cos(x) = 2 f(?) = 2
= 7 - 3cos(0) - 2cos(0) = 2
= 7-5 =2 ---------> 2 = 2
so (f^-1)(2) = 0
1 / 7- 3cos(0) - 2cos(0) = 1 / 7-3-2 = 1/2
So i am getting 1/2 as the answer. my friend has similar work but signs are switched around and he is getting 1/10. Or are we both just doing this completely wrong and neither of our answers are right? Thanks for your help!
f'(x) = 7 - 3cos(x) - 2cos(x) = 2 f(?) = 2
= 7 - 3cos(0) - 2cos(0) = 2
= 7-5 =2 ---------> 2 = 2
so (f^-1)(2) = 0
1 / 7- 3cos(0) - 2cos(0) = 1 / 7-3-2 = 1/2
So i am getting 1/2 as the answer. my friend has similar work but signs are switched around and he is getting 1/10. Or are we both just doing this completely wrong and neither of our answers are right? Thanks for your help!
Answered by
Steve
where did the 0 come from?
also you cannot have cos and cos in f'.
also you cannot have cos and cos in f'.