12

Mg
Magnesium
24.305

Atomic number
atomic mass
# of protons
# of neutrons
# of electrons

1 answer

For Magnesium (Mg), here's the breakdown of the requested information:

  • Atomic Number: 12
  • Atomic Mass: Approximately 24.305
  • Number of Protons: 12 (The atomic number indicates the number of protons)
  • Number of Neutrons: The number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass (rounded to the nearest whole number).
    • Neutrons = Atomic Mass - Atomic Number
    • Neutrons = 24 - 12 = 12 (for the most common isotope)
  • Number of Electrons: In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons, so there are also 12 electrons.

Here's a summary:

  • Atomic Number: 12
  • Atomic Mass: 24.305
  • Number of Protons: 12
  • Number of Neutrons: 12 (common isotope)
  • Number of Electrons: 12