If 2.00 grams of potassium are allowed to react with 2.00 grams of bromine by the following equation, which reactant is the limiting reactant?

1 answer

2K + Br2 ==> 2KBr
mols K = 2/atomic mass K = about 0.05
mols Br2 = 2/molar mass Br2 = about 0.012
Convert mols K to mols Br2. That's about 0.05 x (1 mol Br2/2 mols K) = about 0.05 x 1/2 = about 0.025. Do you have that many mols Br2? NO, so Br2 is the limiting reagent.