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Questions (269)
What is a three-dimensional photograph created by using a laser?
a sonogram a thermogram a photogram a hologram
1 answer
101 views
Why do prisms project a spectrum when a white light shines through them?
different colors of light are refracted at different
1 answer
178 views
What does a concave lens look like?
thicker in the center than at the edges thinner in the center than at the edges flat on one
1 answer
121 views
What is necessary to achieve total internal reflection?
a small angle of incidence a mirror a large angle of incidence an optical
1 answer
120 views
Which statement is not true of optical fiber?
Optical fiber can carry thousands of phone conversations. Optical fiber completely
1 answer
180 views
Which of the following is not a typical benefit from the use of optical fibers for surgery?
Surgeons can make smaller cuts, or
1 answer
155 views
In an operating room, which device would you not expect to find connected to an optical fiber cable?
scalpel monitor microscope
1 answer
139 views
Total internal reflection _____.
causes light rays to travel in parallel lines through optical fiber allows most laser light to
1 answer
164 views
What does “stimulated emission of radiation” mean?
Gas particles in a laser emit photons of light when exposed to an electric
1 answer
262 views
How is light amplified in a laser?
Photons collide with gas particles, multiply, and reflect back and forth in a tube. Photons
1 answer
150 views
What is an advantage of using a laser over a scalpel for surgery?
A laser also seals blood vessels. A laser can cut through
1 answer
169 views
A laser is used to make a CD or DVD by _____.
cutting patterns of pits into a blank plastic disc creating a holographic surface
1 answer
128 views
How is laser light different from the light produced by a flashlight?
Flashlights use reflecting mirrors and lasers do not. The
1 answer
168 views
A laser is used to make a CD or DVD by _____.
creating a holographic surface on a plastic disc burning grooves into a blank
1 answer
134 views
How is light amplified in a laser?
Photons “leak” through a partially reflecting mirror, causing them to travel in step.
1 answer
164 views
What does “stimulated emission of radiation” mean?
Radioactive particles in a laser emit gamma rays of the same wavelength.
1 answer
206 views
What is an advantage of using a laser over a scalpel for surgery?
Laser surgery is much faster. A laser also seals blood vessels.
1 answer
174 views
The convex lens in an optical instrument’s eyepiece _____.
gathers light magnifies the image turns the image right side up
3 answers
116 views
A refracting telescope uses an objective lens _____.
to produce an upright image to magnify the image to view very small objects
1 answer
153 views
What is the purpose of the plane mirror in a reflecting telescope?
to keep the image in focus to magnify the image to gather
1 answer
135 views
Optical instruments all use _____ either to magnify images or to gather and focus light.
convex lenses concave lenses concave
1 answer
176 views
Which instrument makes use of a concave mirror?
microscope reflecting telescope refracting telescope camera
1 answer
150 views
A concave lens _____.
is thicker at its center than at the edges bends light rays away from the optical axis produces real and
1 answer
116 views
A concave lens _____.
can form real and virtual images can only form real images can only form virtual images can form images
1 answer
109 views
A convex lens with an object placed closer to it than its focal point _____.
forms a real image on the same side of the lens
1 answer
148 views
How would you describe the image that would be produced by the concave lens in the drawing?
a virtual, upside-down image at point
1 answer
110 views
How would you describe the image that would be produced by the convex lens in the drawing?
a real, upside-down image at point B a
1 answer
176 views
In relation to the object, where is a virtual image formed with a convex and a concave lens?
A. on the object side of a concave
1 answer
140 views
How does a prism produce colors from white light?
A prism bends different wavelengths of light by different amounts. A prism
1 answer
160 views
A material with the highest index of refraction _____.
reflects light the most bends light the least reflects light the least
1 answer
149 views
Refract means _____.
to bend to twist to bounce to reverse
1 answer
85 views
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Green light has _____. a shorter wavelength than red light a shorter wavelength than violet light a longer wavelength than red
1 answer
165 views
You can sometimes see a mirage because _____.
white light reflects off smooth surfaces light rays can be bent by hot air light
1 answer
140 views
You can sometimes see a mirage because _____.
white light reflects off smooth surfaces light rays can be bent by hot air light
1 answer
134 views
Green light has _____.
a shorter wavelength than red light a shorter wavelength than violet light a longer wavelength than red
1 answer
148 views
You can sometimes see a mirage because _____.
light rays can be bent by hot air light rays can be bent by puddles asphalt roads
1 answer
113 views
Refract means _____.
to bend to bounce to twist to reverse
1 answer
78 views
A material with the highest index of refraction _____.
reflects light the least reflects light the most bends light the least
1 answer
132 views
How does a prism produce colors from white light?
Glass changes the speed of white light, causing the colors to separate. A prism
1 answer
166 views
What type of image does a plane mirror produce?
real and upright virtual and upright virtual and inverted real and inverted
1 answer
108 views
A transparent material _____ light.
diffuses reflects transmits absorbs
1 answer
116 views
What are the primary colors of light?
red, yellow, blue yellow, cyan, magenta red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet red,
1 answer
141 views
What type of color is yellow?
the complementary color to red a primary color of pigments a secondary color of pigments a primary
1 answer
147 views
When equal amounts of all the colors of light are mixed, what is seen?
black light white light secondary colors of light
1 answer
174 views
How does the image produced by a plane mirror compare to the original object?
It is upright and the same size as the original
1 answer
103 views
What is formed when a copy of an object is formed by reflected light?
an image a mirage a mirror an echo
1 answer
144 views
Which type of material reflects or absorbs any light that strikes it?
opaque concave transparent translucent
1 answer
114 views
The color seen when a translucent object is looked at is the color it _____.
reflects transmits absorbs complements
1 answer
111 views
What happens when parallel rays of light hit a smooth surface?
regular reflection plane reflection diffuse reflection
1 answer
174 views
When the three primary colors of light are mixed, what color is seen?
white purple yellow black
1 answer
100 views
What is a flat sheet of glass with a silver-colored coating on one side?
plane mirror plane lens concave lens convex mirror
1 answer
139 views
A piece of cloth appears red under red light, green under green light, and blue under blue light. What color is the cloth?
blue
1 answer
140 views
Which of these materials are transparent?
a car window covered in ice clear glass, water, and air a thin shade that allows some
1 answer
87 views
What are the secondary colors of pigments?
red, green, blue white, black, gray magenta, yellow, cyan red, yellow, blue
1 answer
143 views
The image produced by a plane mirror _____.
reverses up and down is larger than the object reverses left and right is smaller
1 answer
105 views
The representation of light as a straight line is called a _____.
beam particle wave ray
1 answer
84 views
When light rays from your body are reflected in a plane mirror, _____.
they are actually coming from behind the mirror your brain
1 answer
111 views
A reflection is diffuse if _____.
it reverses left and right it produces a virtual image it produces rays at different angles it
1 answer
98 views
A virtual image is _____.
an upside-down image that forms where light rays meet an image projected by a mirror onto another
1 answer
117 views
Yellow, magenta, and cyan are _____.
the colors of ink used in printing combined to make white light secondary colors of pigments
1 answer
148 views
When two primary colors of light are combined in equal amounts, _____ is produced.
white light black light a complementary color
1 answer
151 views
When mixed in equal amounts, the three primary colors of pigments produce _____.
black green white red
1 answer
136 views
Complementary colors of light combine to make _____.
white magenta yellow cyan
1 answer
113 views
The color of a pigment is the color of the light _____.
that it absorbs that shines through it that strikes it that it reflects
1 answer
86 views
What determines the color of an opaque object?
the wavelengths of light that it absorbs the color of light that strikes it the
1 answer
132 views
Which type of material transmits most of the light that strikes it without scattering any?
transparent opaque translucent
1 answer
117 views
What determines the color of an opaque object?
the color of light that passes through it the wavelengths of light that it
1 answer
131 views
Which type of material absorbs light?
opaque transparent translucent
1 answer
126 views
Which types of materials can be used to make color filters?
opaque and translucent transparent and translucent transparent and
1 answer
133 views
Which type of material scatters light as it passes through?
Opaque Transparent Translucent
1 answer
116 views
Why is the ionosphere important to radio wave transmission?
Both FM and AM waves reflect off it. AM waves reflect off it, but FM
1 answer
136 views
What do cell phones require to work?
high-frequency microwaves the Global Positioning System satellites tuned to their wavelength
1 answer
103 views
What is a neon light used for?
to read X-ray negatives in operating rooms and hospitals in advertising signs and decoration to
1 answer
98 views
Most of the energy of an incandescent bulb is given off as _____.
electricity ultraviolet light infrared rays visible light
1 answer
114 views
On AM broadcasts, what remains constant?
the distance the frequency the music the amplitude
1 answer
60 views
What is the frequency of something vibrating 1 million times per second?
1 kilohertz 1 hertz 1 megahertz 10 hertz
1 answer
137 views
In AM radio, what do the letters “A” and “M” stand for?
altitude modification amplitude merging amorphous modulation
1 answer
117 views
What is one drawback to using tungsten-halogen bulbs?
They give off a significant amount of heat. They are filled with tungsten
1 answer
123 views
What do cell phones require to work?
high-frequency microwaves ultraviolet rays satellites tuned to their wavelength the Global
1 answer
103 views
Use the diagram to answer the question.
In the figure above, where does the signal start and end? The signal starts at A and ends
1 answer
141 views
Which bulbs requires the most energy to produce the same amount of visible light?
incandescent vapor lights tungsten-halogen
1 answer
123 views
Which type of radio broadcast has a greater broadcast range, AM or FM?
AM because it reflects off the ionosphere AM because it
1 answer
117 views
Cell phone signals are transmitted by _____ waves.
ultraviolet X-ray radio infrared
1 answer
94 views
How do television signals reach your TV, even though there is not a continuous wire running from the TV broadcast to your home?
t
1 answer
118 views
How do neon lights work?
a solid is heated with electricity UV light causes powder to glow electric discharges through gases a
1 answer
109 views
Why is the ionosphere important to radio wave transmission?
Both FM and AM waves reflect off it. FM waves reflect off it, but AM
1 answer
126 views
How can broadcasting stations send their signals around the world?
using X-rays using TV satellites using the Global Positioning
1 answer
120 views
What is a neon light used for?
to read X-ray negatives to see the inside of patients’ throats in operating rooms and hospitals
1 answer
98 views
What kind of waves do cellular telephones use to transmit and receive signals?
gamma rays microwaves infrared rays ultraviolet
1 answer
112 views
Most of the energy of an incandescent bulb is given off as _____.
electricity infrared rays ultraviolet light visible light
1 answer
119 views
Satellites are not typically used for _____ signals.
AM FM cell phone global positioning
1 answer
120 views
The first GPS was designed for use by _____.
military services ships at sea commercial pilots communications companies
1 answer
84 views
Cell phones use _____.
high-frequency microwaves Ultra High Frequency (UHF) waves AM radio waves FM radio waves
1 answer
161 views
The Global Positioning System used by aircraft requires information from _____ satellites.
2 6 3 4
1 answer
109 views
You call your friend who lives in a different state. Your cell phone signal goes _____.
to a hub near you to a tower and then to
1 answer
132 views
The first GPS was designed for use by _____.
communications companies military services ships at sea commercial pilots
1 answer
95 views
Satellites are not typically used for _____ signals.
cell phone global positioning FM AM
1 answer
103 views
Which term refers to the way information is encoded into a radio signal?
modulation frequency amplitude spectrum
3 answers
111 views
The Federal Communications Commission assigns _____ for different organizations to use.
frequencies radios spectrums amplitudes
1 answer
110 views
The layer of charged particles that reflects some types of radio waves is called the _____.
troposphere stratosphere atmosphere
1 answer
92 views
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