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emily
Questions (264)
When Mendel crossed a set of “true-breeding” purple-flowered (PP) pea plants with a set of true-breeding white-flowered (pp)
1 answer
71 views
When Mendel crossed a set of “true-breeding” purple-flowered (PP) pea plants with a set of true-breeding white-flowered (pp)
1 answer
73 views
Gregor Mendel described several unlinked traits in pea plants in which a dominant trait masked a recessive trait. Two such
1 answer
66 views
A trait’s –
is the combination of alleles that is present at a gene locus, and a trait’s – is the outward expression of
1 answer
62 views
Which of the following contributions has Gregor Mendel made toward our understanding of genetics and inheritance?
Correct
1 answer
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In modern terms, Mendel’s law of segregation
states that each gamete formed through meiosis receives a single allele of each
1 answer
87 views
In modern terms, Mendel’s law of –
states that each gamete formed through – receives a – , while the law of – states
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57 views
Two individuals with exactly the same genotype will have the same phenotype.
true or false
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43 views
Even in simple Mendelian genetics, an offspring’s traits can be hard to predict. For example, two parents that do not exhibit
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74 views
What is Darwin's theory of evolution and how does it apply to human evolution? What is natural selection?
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What is the distinction between correlation and causation?
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A recent study found that at least 180 different genes seem to be correlated with height in humans, which is partly why height
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46 views
A guinea pig has red eyes, which is the recessive condition. Its eye color alleles are bb. In this example, bb is its
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Chickens will produce a “walnut comb” on their head only if they possess at least one dominant allele in each of two
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Chickens will produce a “walnut comb” on their head only if they possess at least one dominant allele in each of two
1 answer
54 views
A gene influences both the height of a tree and the number of branches that it produces.
epistasis environmental effects
1 answer
50 views
Why are autosomal dominant disorders rarer than autosomal recessive disorders?
Choose one: A. An allele for an autosomal dominant
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80 views
A female who is a carrier for an autosomal recessive disorder has the genotype
A. XtX. B. Tt. C. TT. D. tt.
1 answer
65 views
The pedigree shown most likely represents a condition that is
A. sex-linked dominant. B. sex-linked recessive. C. autosomal
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97 views
Genetic carriers are individuals who carry
A. two copies of a recessive mutated allele. B. one copy of a recessive mutated allele
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59 views
man and his wife are both carriers for a recessive disease allele. If the couple has a child, which of the following statements
1 answer
58 views
How do most autosomal recessive alleles that lead to lethal diseases persist in human populations?
A. These diseases only affect
1 answer
52 views
If a father is unaffected by an X-linked condition and the mother is a carrier, what is the probability of their children being
1 answer
55 views
The pedigree shown diagrams an X-linked gene. The individual indicated by the arrow is ___________ for the gene.
A. homozygous
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What information in a pedigree would indicate that a condition is likely sex-linked?
A. Fifty percent of the individuals in the
1 answer
60 views
The Y chromosome in humans is
Choose one: A. the only human sex chromosome. B. present only in females. C. normally found as a
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44 views
Which of the following statements about autosomes is true?
A. There are 23 pairs in humans. B. Two homologous autosomes in a pair
1 answer
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Which of the following statements about autosomes is true?
1 answer
68 views
Which of the following chromosome pairs would contain all of the same genes (not necessarily at the same loci)?
A. A homologous
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76 views
The disease discussed in the animation is caused by a recessive allele. Recessive alleles frequently do not produce a protein
1 answer
57 views
According to the infographic, which autosomal disorder occurs at the highest rate?
A. hemophilia B. Down syndrome C. Duchenne
1 answer
63 views
In 2005, a human clinical trial began in Germany to test gene therapy as a treatment for the recessive X-linked disease
1 answer
59 views
The infographic gives the frequencies of three disorders in males. Which of the following statements is true about the incidence
1 answer
45 views
The infographic refers only to male births and not to female births because it is illustrating the frequencies of which of the
1 answer
78 views
Hemophilia is a sex-linked disorder that is caused by a recessive allele. If the mom is a carrier of hemophilia and the dad
1 answer
114 views
The purpose of constructing a pedigree for a patient with a genetic disorder and their family is
A. to predict the inheritance of
1 answer
61 views
Before gene therapy, Arabella Smygov suffered from spinal muscular atrophy due to a mutation in an allele of a gene that
1 answer
63 views
Before she received gene therapy treatment, Jennelle suffered bone and joint pain from sickle cell disease. Like sickle cell,
1 answer
72 views
What did Dr. James Bowman advocate for with regards to genetic screening and counseling?
A. He advocated for mandatory genetic
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56 views
Marfan syndrome is caused by a defect in FBN1 gene located on chromosome 15. The gene normally encodes the fibrilllin-1, which
1 answer
57 views
According to the infographic, which autosomal disorder occurs at the lowest rate?
A. fragile X syndrome B. Marfan syndrome C.
1 answer
70 views
Below is a picture of a karyotype of a human's chromosomes. What information can you gain from the karyotype that can help
1 answer
90 views
The typical number of chromosomes in a human somatic cell is ______.
A. 69 B. 46 C. 23 D. 92
1 answer
40 views
Gene therapy is most effective at treating disorders
A. where the patient lacks a necessary protein. B. resulting from a missing
1 answer
59 views
Most traits in humans are controlled by the action of multiple genes. These traits are referred to as
A. recessive. B.
1 answer
68 views
The presence of one gene in Labrador retrievers influences coat color by affecting expression of another gene. This is one
1 answer
41 views
The observation that individuals who are deaf also have heart problems is an example of
A. epistasis. B. codominance. C.
1 answer
43 views
Which of the following is an example of incomplete dominance?
A. A heterozygote cat has a medium-sized body instead of being
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48 views
Dihybrid crosses are crosses involving
A. two genes that control one trait. B. one gene with two alleles. C. one gene with four
1 answer
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In a particular plant, two genes control height and flower color. Tall height (T) is dominant to short height (t). Yellow
1 answer
44 views
Being able to use a Punnett square to track the pattern of inheritance in a two-characteristic cross (for example, pea seed
1 answer
57 views
Mendel’s primary contribution to our understanding of genetic inheritance was
A. determining that DNA contains information that
1 answer
53 views
The chance of a parent passing on a given allele to a child ___________ each time he or she has another child.
A. changes B. is
1 answer
83 views
Mendel’s breeding experiments with pea plants indicate that alleles of a gene separate during
A. meiosis. B. mitosis. C.
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50 views
Consider a gene with two alleles that show complete dominance. When a homozygous recessive individual (qq) is crossed with a
1 answer
43 views
A pea plant that is heterozygous for the flower color gene makes gametes. What is the probability that a specific gamete
1 answer
50 views
Two pea plants that are true-breeding for recessive white flowers are mated and their offspring analyzed. Which of the following
1 answer
89 views
If a person has two different alleles for a given gene, the person is ________ for that gene.
A. true-breeding B. homozygous C.
1 answer
61 views
The figure shown indicates a homologous pair of chromosomes. Which of the following indicates the relationship between Gene A
1 answer
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Which of the following statements regarding genes is true?
A. Genes are the basic unit of information affecting a genetic trait.
1 answer
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What is the most reasonable explanation for the variation in genome sizes across these living organisms?
A. Higher order thinking
1 answer
58 views
Based on its genome size, which of the following must be true for a lungfish compared to the other organisms shown?
A. The
1 answer
38 views
What do researchers hope to achieve in terms of human health by studying the dog genome?
A. The goal is to find similar genes for
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68 views
In 1959, a Russian geneticist began breeding silver foxes. He chose the tamest individuals from each generation for breeding. In
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41 views
Carnations exhibit incomplete dominance in their flower color. The red (R) allele is incompletely dominant to the white allele
1 answer
48 views
In the animation, one P generation parent produces round, yellow seeds, and the other parent produces wrinkled, green seeds. In
1 answer
42 views
Which statement accurately describes the outcome of independent assortment as shown in this animation?
A. Alleles associated with
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57 views
Look at the dihybrid cross of peas between two plants with round, yellow peas (RrYy). Determine which ratio best represents each
1 answer
80 views
Look at the dihybrid cross of peas between two plants with round, yellow peas (RrYy). Determine which ratio best represents each
1 answer
106 views
Which of the following appropriately describes the phenotype ratio in the F2 generation?
choose one or more A. 1 PP:2 Pp:1 pp B.
1 answer
62 views
Which of the following appropriately describes the phenotype ratio in the F2 generation?
A. 1 PP:2 Pp:1 pp B. 75% purple:25%
1 answer
54 views
What is the genotype of the F1 generation?
A. heterozygous B. purple C. homozygous recessive D. homozygous dominant
1 answer
42 views
A biology student decides to copy Mendel’s experiment with pea plants. Unfortunately, some of the pea plants from the P
1 answer
67 views
Which of the following best represents a “genetic cross”?
A. Rose flowers are collected, and the color variations are
1 answer
49 views
Sort the alleles below as either dominant or recessive.
dominant or recessive r G P d h A
1 answer
38 views
Sort whether the following alleles as either "homozygous" or "heterozygous."
homozygous or heterozygous GG Rr Aa ff aa Ea
1 answer
45 views
Rank the terms describing genetic material in descending order, from largest to smallest.
gene for hair color genome A single DNA
1 answer
59 views
How could the Dog Genome Project potentially help researchers understand human diseases?
A. Treatments that are successful in
1 answer
107 views
Rank the amount of genetic information contained at each level, from smallest to largest.
cell gene chromosome organism
1 answer
53 views
Different alleles are the result of which?
changes in the size of a chromosome mutations in DNA within a specific gene mutations
1 answer
66 views
Some genetic traits are invariant in a species, which means they don't change from individual to individual. Other genetic
1 answer
52 views
coat color
variable or invarible
1 answer
74 views
coat color
1 answer
35 views
fur texture
variable or invarible
1 answer
42 views
ear shape
variable or invarible
1 answer
86 views
having two eyes
variable or invariable
1 answer
45 views
having four legs
variable or invarible
1 answer
86 views
inability to produce an enzyme
physical biochemical or behavioral
1 answer
51 views
inability to produce an enzyme
1 answer
49 views
susceptibility to a type of cancer
physical, biochemical or behavioral
1 answer
51 views
love of swimming
physical biochemical or behaviorial
1 answer
54 views
love of swimming
1 answer
42 views
nervousness around strangers
physical biochemical or behaviorial
1 answer
45 views
tail length
physical biochemical or behaviorial
1 answer
43 views
coat texture
physical biochemical or behaviorial
1 answer
39 views
When we think of the modern world, we associate it with cities and with industrialization. But for most of the period discussed,
1 answer
37 views
how might cloning be harmful
1 answer
35 views
what is cloning
1 answer
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what is inbreeding
1 answer
44 views
what is hybridization
1 answer
28 views
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