Answers by visitors named: Amitabha
Room area = 26 X 15 = 390 Sq m
Carpet area = 14 X 14 = 196 Sq m
Area not carpeted = 390 - 196 = 194 Sq m
Let number of families be x
No. of children in with 3 = 20%x X 3 = 0.6x
No. of children in with 2 = 30%x X 2 = 0.6x
No. of children in with 1 = 40%x X 1 = 0.4x
No. of children in with 0 = 10%x X 0 = 0
Average per house = (.6x + .6x + .4x)/x
=1.6x/x
=1.6
Let initial price be P and initial consumption be C.
new price = P - 0.25P = 0.75P
new consumption = C + 0.25C = 1.25C
Initial expenditure = P.C
New expenditure = 0.75P x 1.25C = 0.9375 ~ 0.94
Ratio = 0.94/1= 0.94
V=4/3 ¦Ðr^3
r -> 1.1 r
V=4/3 ¦Ð¡¼(1.1r)¡½^3
V=4/3 ¦Ð x 1.331 r^3
So the increase is .331 or 33.1 %
96
Solved it!!
Five options possible are:
1. abcde + abcd
2. abcde + abce
3. abcde + abde
4. abcde + acde
5. abcde + bcde
But as last digit of sum is 3 then only (1) is possible. (e + e – cannot be an odd number)
a must be 4 or 5
Then work out using 4 and 5. ‘a’ has to be 4.
47921
+4792 = 52713
So answer is 23 (4+7+9+2+1)