Question

Zionist Movement (late 19th century)
3-4 sentences

Answer 1

The Zionist Movement emerged in the late 19th century with the aim of establishing a Jewish homeland in Palestine. The movement was founded by Theodor Herzl, who believed that anti-Semitism could only be eradicated by creating a state for the Jewish people. The movement eventually led to the establishment of the modern state of Israel in 1948.