To find out how many bacteria will remain in your baby brother's ear after one day (24 hours) given that 7% of the bacteria are killed every hour, we can follow these steps:
- Start with the initial number of bacteria: 50,000,000.
- Calculate the percentage of bacteria that remain after each hour. If 7% are killed, then 93% remain, which can be expressed as a decimal:
\[ 93% = 0.93 \] - The number of bacteria remaining after one hour can be calculated as:
\[ \text{Remaining bacteria after 1 hour} = 50,000,000 \times 0.93 \] - For 24 hours, we need to raise the remaining percentage (0.93) to the power of the number of hours (24): \[ \text{Remaining bacteria after 24 hours} = 50,000,000 \times (0.93)^{24} \]
Now let's calculate it step by step:
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Calculate \( (0.93)^{24} \): \[ (0.93)^{24} \approx 0.509 \] (This value can be calculated using a calculator).
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Now we can find the remaining bacteria after 24 hours: \[ \text{Remaining bacteria} = 50,000,000 \times 0.509 \approx 25,450,000 \]
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the number of bacteria remaining after one day in your brother's ear would be:
25,450,000.