Sure! Below is a structured conversion table featuring common units of measurement typically used in digital design, along with a glossary that defines each term.
Unit Conversion Table
| From/To | Pixels (px) | Picas (pc) | Points (pt) | Inches (in) | Centimeters (cm) | Millimeters (mm) | DPI (Dots per Inch) | Percentage (%) | Em (em) | Rem (rem) | |---------------|-----------------|----------------|-----------------|------------------|-----------------------|----------------------|--------------------------|-------------------|--------------|---------------| | Pixels (px) | 1 | 0.1667 | 0.75 | 0.0104 | 0.0265 | 0.265 | 96 | 0.0104 | 0.0625 | 0.0625 | | Picas (pc) | 6 | 1 | 12 | 0.125 | 0.3175 | 3.175 | 72 | 12 | 0.75 | 0.75 | | Points (pt) | 16 | 1/12 | 1 | 0.0139 | 0.0353 | 0.353 | 72 | 1 | 0.0625 | 0.0625 | | Inches (in) | 96 | 6 | 72 | 1 | 2.54 | 25.4 | 96 | 100 | 1 | 1 | | Centimeters (cm) | 37.8 | 2.36 | 28.35 | 0.3937 | 1 | 10 | 96 | 39.37 | 3.75 | 3.75 | | Millimeters (mm) | 3.78 | 0.236 | 2.835 | 0.03937 | 0.1 | 1 | 96 | 3.937 | 0.375 | 0.375 | | DPI (Dots per Inch) | 1/96 | 1/6 | 1/72 | 1/96 | 1/25.4 | 1/254 | 1 | 1/100 | 1/96 | 1/96 | | Percentage (%) | 96/100 | 6/100 | 72/100 | 100 | 39.37/100 | 100/100 | 1 | 1 | 100 | 100 | | Em (em) | 16 | 1.333 | 12 | 0.1667 | 0.4238 | 4.238 | 96 | 100 | 1 | 1 | | Rem (rem) | 16 | 1.333 | 12 | 0.1667 | 0.4238 | 4.238 | 96 | 100 | 1 | 1 |
Conversion Formulae
- Pixels to Picas: Divide pixels by 6
- Pixels to Points: Divide pixels by 16 then multiply by 12
- Inches to Pixels: Multiply inches by DPI (typical 96)
- Centimeters to Pixels: Multiply cm by 37.8
- Millimeters to Pixels: Multiply mm by 3.78
- Percentage to Pixels: Multiply (given value) by total pixels
- Em/Rem to Pixels: Multiply em/rem value by the base font size in pixels (usually 16px)
Glossary of Measurement Terms
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Pixel (px): The smallest unit of a digital image or graphic that can be displayed and represented on a digital display.
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Pica (pc): A typographic unit of measurement used in printing. One pica equals 12 points or 1/6 of an inch.
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Point (pt): A unit of measure used in typography, equal to 1/72 of an inch.
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Inch (in): A unit of linear measure in both the US customary and British imperial systems, equal to 2.54 cm.
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Centimeter (cm): A metric unit of length, where 1 cm equals 10 millimeters.
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Millimeter (mm): A metric unit of length, equal to 1/1000 of a meter.
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DPI (Dots per Inch): A measure of spatial printing or video dot density, representing the number of individual dots that can be placed in a line within the span of 1 inch.
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Percentage (%): A dimensionless ratio expressed as a fraction of 100; often used in media queries for responsive design.
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Em (em): A scalable unit that is used in responsive web design to define sizes. An em is equal to the calculated font-size of the element.
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Rem (rem): Similar to em, but relative to the root element (usually the <html> element), making it easier to maintain consistent sizing across a webpage.
This job aid provides a clear and concise overview of the common conversions used in digital design, along with definitions for terms that may require clarification. It can now serve as a useful reference for your team.