Pamphlet: Fuel Your Body Right - Nutrition Choices for a Healthy Life!
Discover the Six Basic Nutrients!
Hey there! Did you know that our bodies need special substances called nutrients to function properly? There are six basic nutrients that are vital for our health:
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Carbohydrates
- Examples: Bread, pasta, rice, fruits
- How They Help: Carbohydrates are the body's main source of energy. They fuel everything from playing sports to studying for a test!
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Proteins
- Examples: Meat, eggs, beans, nuts
- How They Help: Proteins help build and repair body tissues, like muscles and skin. They’re essential for growth, especially for teenagers.
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Fats
- Examples: Avocados, oils, butter, cheese
- How They Help: Fats provide energy and help your body absorb vitamins. They also protect your organs and keep your skin healthy.
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Vitamins
- Examples: Fruits, vegetables, dairy products
- How They Help: Vitamins are crucial for your body’s chemical processes. They help keep your immune system strong and your skin glowing!
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Minerals
- Examples: Milk (calcium), meat (iron), salt (sodium)
- How They Help: Minerals help your body build bones, teeth, and create blood cells. They are essential for many bodily functions.
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Water
- Examples: Plain water, fruits, soups
- How They Help: Water is vital for survival! It keeps you hydrated, helps your body digest food, and regulates temperature.
Topic: Dehydration and Diuretics
What is Dehydration?
Dehydration happens when your body loses more fluids than it takes in. This can be due to not drinking enough water, sweating a lot, or getting sick.
Symptoms of Dehydration:
- Thirst
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Dark yellow urine
What are Diuretics?
Diuretics are substances that cause your body to lose water through urine. Some people take diuretics as medication for health reasons, but using them incorrectly can lead to dehydration.
How to Help Someone Experiencing Dehydration:
- Encourage Them to Drink Water: Offer water or electrolyte drinks to help rehydrate their body.
- Cool Them Down: If someone feels weak or dizzy, have them sit in a cool place and fan them.
- Seek Medical Help: If symptoms don’t improve or are severe, it's important to seek medical attention.
Tips to Avoid Dehydration:
- Drink Water Regularly: Aim to drink at least 8 cups of water a day, more if you’re active or it's hot outside!
- Eat Hydrating Foods: Include fruits and vegetables like watermelon, oranges, and cucumbers in your diet.
- Limit Diuretics: Be cautious with drinks like coffee and alcohol, as they can lead to fluid loss.
The Importance of Proper Nutrition
Proper nutrition is key to keeping your body healthy and strong. Eating a balanced diet that includes all six nutrients can help prevent issues like dehydration and give you the energy you need to thrive in school and life. Remember, when your body is properly fueled, you can perform better—both mentally and physically!
Take Care of Yourself: If you or someone you know is struggling with symptoms of dehydration or has questions about their nutrition, don’t hesitate to talk to a trusted adult or healthcare provider!
Let’s Make Smart Choices Together!
Remember:
Stay hydrated, eat a balanced diet, and always listen to your body. You’ve got this! 😊💪
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