You want to write an essay about the importance of recycling. You hope to help the audience understand how harmful pollution is and why recycling is necessary.

Which text structure would best fit this essay?

(1 point)
Responses

problem and solution
problem and solution

cause and effect
cause and effect

compare and contrast
compare and contrast

sequential

9 answers

The best text structure for your essay about the importance of recycling, focusing on the harmful effects of pollution and the necessity of recycling, would be problem and solution. This structure allows you to first outline the problem of pollution and then present recycling as a solution to that problem.

A writer is presenting a paper about new advances in DNA research at a conference for scientists.
What items will the writer most likely use to develop the topic? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

specialized language about the topic
specialized language about the topic

information about the origin of DNA research
information about the origin of DNA research

examples of problems scientists have solved
examples of problems scientists have solved

simple explanations of common scientific principles
simple explanations of common scientific principles

quotations from researchers

The writer will most likely use the following two items to develop the topic of new advances in DNA research:

  1. specialized language about the topic - This would be important for conveying detailed and precise information relevant to the scientific audience.
  2. examples of problems scientists have solved - This would help illustrate the significance of the new advances in DNA research and their practical implications.

Quotations from researchers could also be relevant, but the first two options are more directly related to advancing the topic in a scientific context.

Millions of books are purchased every year. However, authors only collect a small fraction of the profit.
How does the voice in these sentences compare?

(1 point)
Responses

The first sentence uses passive voice and the second uses active voice.
The first sentence uses passive voice and the second uses active voice.

The first sentence uses active voice and the second uses passive voice.
The first sentence uses active voice and the second uses passive voice.

Both sentences use active voice.
Both sentences use active voice.

Both sentences use passive voice.

The correct response is:

The first sentence uses passive voice and the second uses active voice.

In the first sentence, "Millions of books are purchased every year," the subject (books) is acted upon by an unspecified agent (the buyers), indicating passive voice. In the second sentence, "authors only collect a small fraction of the profit," the subject (authors) performs the action, indicating active voice.

Remember to rehearse your speech multiple times before delivering it.
What verb mood is used in the sentence, and what does that mood express?

(1 point)
Responses

conditional; a result of an action
conditional; a result of an action

subjunctive; a desire or recommendation
subjunctive; a desire or recommendation

imperative; a command or request
imperative; a command or request

indicative; a statement of fact

The correct response is:

imperative; a command or request.

The sentence "Remember to rehearse your speech multiple times before delivering it" is phrased as a directive, indicating a recommendation or instruction for the listener to follow. This aligns with the imperative mood, which is used to issue commands or requests.

Mati skidded into the door and jabbed a combination into the keypad. The door stubbornly remained locked. Mati pounded it with his fist. He couldn’t fathom how his calculations could be wrong. He snatched the paper from his pocket and frantically checked his math. The clock over the escape room door continued to tick mockingly closer to zero.
How do the words stubbornly and mockingly impact the paragraph’s overall meaning?

(1 point)
Responses

They suggest that Mati is being paranoid about his situation.
They suggest that Mati is being paranoid about his situation.

They give the impression Mati has been careless.
They give the impression Mati has been careless.

They give the impression Mati thinks of the room as an adversary.
They give the impression Mati thinks of the room as an adversary.

They suggest that Mati is under a lot of pressure.

The correct response is:

They give the impression Mati thinks of the room as an adversary.

The adverbs "stubbornly" and "mockingly" personify the door and the clock, respectively, portraying them as resistant and taunting. This imagery implies that Mati feels the escape room is against him, enhancing the tension and conflict in the situation.