Years after the Marshmallow experiment, the children who delayed gratification were compared to those who did not. How did the groups compare as teenagers?

Those who delayed gratification were happier and more aware of their goals.

Those who did not delay gratification showed stronger school performance and better test scores.

Those who delayed gratification were more easily stressed and chose to take easier classes.

Those who delayed gratification showed stronger school performance and better test scores.

1 answer

The children who demonstrated the ability to delay gratification in the Marshmallow experiment were later found to generally have better life outcomes as teenagers and young adults. Research indicates that those who were able to wait for a larger reward tended to have stronger school performance and better test scores compared to those who did not delay gratification. These adolescents often exhibited traits such as higher self-control, better emotional regulation, and a greater likelihood of setting and achieving goals. Thus, the statement that "Those who delayed gratification showed stronger school performance and better test scores" aligns with the findings from these studies.