To solve the equation \(\frac{(x - 3)^2}{5} = 20\), follow these steps:
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Multiply both sides by 5 to eliminate the fraction:
\[ (x - 3)^2 = 20 \times 5 \] \[ (x - 3)^2 = 100 \]
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Take the square root of both sides:
\[ x - 3 = \pm 10 \]
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Solve for \(x\) by considering both cases:
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Case 1: \[ x - 3 = 10 \implies x = 10 + 3 = 13 \]
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Case 2: \[ x - 3 = -10 \implies x = -10 + 3 = -7 \]
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Thus, the solutions are
\[ x = 13 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -7. \]
So, the final answer is:
\[ x = 13 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -7. \]