Write three to five sentences about how technology enabled European explorers to navigate to the New World.

Answer 1

Technology played a crucial role in enabling European explorers to navigate to the New World during the Age of Discovery. Advances such as the magnetic compass allowed sailors to determine their direction more accurately, while improvements in cartography helped them create more detailed maps of the oceans and coastlines. The development of the astrolabe and sextant enabled navigators to calculate their latitude by measuring the angles of celestial bodies above the horizon. Additionally, sturdy ships like the caravel were designed for long voyages, equipped with lateen sails that improved maneuverability. Together, these technological innovations facilitated ambitious explorations across the Atlantic, leading to significant encounters between Europe and the Americas.