To apply a dilation centered at the origin with a scale factor of \(\frac{1}{5}\), you'll multiply each coordinate of the vertices by \(\frac{1}{5}\).
Let's find the new coordinates for each vertex:
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For vertex \(B = (-10, -10)\): \[ B' = \left(-10 \cdot \frac{1}{5}, -10 \cdot \frac{1}{5}\right) = \left(-2, -2\right) \]
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For vertex \(C = (-10, 5)\): \[ C' = \left(-10 \cdot \frac{1}{5}, 5 \cdot \frac{1}{5}\right) = \left(-2, 1\right) \]
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For vertex \(D = (10, 3)\): \[ D' = \left(10 \cdot \frac{1}{5}, 3 \cdot \frac{1}{5}\right) = \left(2, 0.6\right) \]
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For vertex \(E = (10, 0)\): \[ E' = \left(10 \cdot \frac{1}{5}, 0 \cdot \frac{1}{5}\right) = \left(2, 0\right) \]
The coordinates of the vertices after the dilation are:
- \(B' = (-2, -2)\)
- \(C' = (-2, 1)\)
- \(D' = (2, 0.6)\)
- \(E' = (2, 0)\)