Urban squatter settlements in Papua New Guinea (PNG) often face criticism due to their challenging living conditions. However, these settlements also bring several positive aspects that greatly impact families and their communities. Understanding these benefits helps to shed light on the complex nature of urban life in PNG.
One of the most notable advantages of squatter settlements is the sense of community they foster. In these neighborhoods, families often depend on one another for support. This mutual aid creates a strong bond among residents. For example, when a family struggles financially, neighbors may come together to help provide food or share resources. This sense of belonging can make life in difficult circumstances more manageable and often leads to lasting friendships that enrich the lives of those involved.
Additionally, urban squatter settlements can act as hubs of creativity and innovation. Many residents develop unique ways to make a living, often finding employment in informal markets. In Port Moresby, for instance, residents may sell locally grown fruits and vegetables or handmade crafts. These entrepreneurial activities not only help families generate income but also promote local culture and traditions. When families work together to build small businesses, they contribute to the local economy, providing goods and services to their neighbors and beyond.
Another positive aspect is the adaptability of families living in these settlements. People in squatter areas often learn to be resourceful, finding ways to improve their living conditions with limited resources. They may come together to build shared facilities, like community gardens or playgrounds for children. Creating such spaces provides families with recreational opportunities, promotes healthy living, and encourages children to play and socialize in a safe environment. This adaptability highlights the resilience of families, showing how they can turn challenges into opportunities for growth and improvement.
Education is also an important factor in urban squatter settlements. Many families place a high value on education, seeing it as a way to achieve a better future for their children. Although access to quality schools can be limited, families often work hard to ensure their children receive an education. Some community members may even volunteer their time to teach informal classes, sharing knowledge and skills with younger generations. This dedication to education can lead to a brighter future for the entire community, breaking the cycle of poverty over time.
The presence of squatter settlements can also stimulate government and NGO interest in development. As these settlements grow, they often attract the attention of organizations eager to provide assistance. This can lead to improved infrastructure, such as access to clean water, sanitation, and healthcare services. When development efforts focus on squatter settlements, they can benefit entire communities, including families who may not have access to these services outside the settlements.
In conclusion, while urban squatter settlements in PNG face numerous challenges, they also offer significant advantages that can positively influence families and communities. The strong sense of community, entrepreneurial spirit, adaptability, commitment to education, and potential for development highlight the resilience and creativity of those who live in these areas. By recognizing the positive aspects, we can appreciate the richness and depth of life in urban squatter settlements, understanding that they are not merely places of struggle but also sites of hope and opportunity.