write an essay.( 600 words) about automobiles and discuss how its history has been shaped by globalisation.Use chicago referencing style

Question

To help you answer this question, follow these steps
1) Understand Globalisation as a historical force.
2) Explore the history of your chosen product.
3) Connect your chosen product to your historical understanding of globalisation.

Answer 1

Title: The Globalisation of Automobile Industry: Pioneering International Integration

Introduction:

Globalisation has become a significant historical force that has shaped various industries, including the automobile industry. This essay seeks to explore the history of automobiles and elucidate how globalisation has influenced and moulded its growth over time. By connecting the dots between the historical understanding of globalisation and the evolution of automobiles, we can gain insights into the influence of international integration on shaping one of the most transformative industries in the world.

Understanding Globalisation as a Historical Force:

Globalisation refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of nations through the exchange of goods, services, ideas, and capital. It represents the progressive integration of economies and cultures on a global scale, resulting in the emergence of a globalized world characterized by networks, flow, and interdependence.

The History of the Automobile:

The history of the automobile can be traced back to the late 19th century when the development of steam, electric, and internal combustion engine-powered vehicles began. However, it was the mass production and commercialization of automobiles in the early 20th century that truly revolutionized the industry. Henry Ford's introduction of the assembly line production system in 1913 marked a turning point in the history of automobiles, making them affordable for a larger segment of the population.

Connection to Globalisation:

Globalisation had a profound impact on the evolution of the automobile industry, as the interconnection of economies facilitated the exchange of ideas, technology, and resources. The global spread of the automobile can be attributed to various contributing factors shaped by globalisation.

One of the key factors driving the globalisation of the automobile industry was the quest for new markets. As domestic demand in industrialized nations reached saturation, automobile manufacturers sought greener pastures outside their home markets. The expansion into international markets allowed manufacturers to tap into new consumer bases, thereby promoting economic growth and development. For instance, the establishment of manufacturing plants by Ford and General Motors in Europe and Asia in the early 20th century helped popularize automobiles globally.

The proliferation of global supply chains also played a crucial role in the globalisation of the automobile industry. Manufacturers started to source components and parts from different countries to optimize production costs and efficiency. The development of multinational supply networks allowed automobile manufacturers to access resources from various regions, ensuring a steady supply of raw materials and reducing costs. This integration of global supply chains was made possible by advancements in transportation and communication technologies, accelerating globalisation in the automobile industry.

Furthermore, the automobile industry served as a catalyst for international technological exchange. Through globalisation, ideas, innovation, and technological advancements quickly spread across borders. This exchange of knowledge led to the adoption of new manufacturing techniques, safety standards, and environmental regulations, revolutionizing the industry. The adoption of lean production methods from Japan by international automakers and the globalization of environmental standards clearly illustrate the influence of globalisation on the automobile industry's development.

Conclusion:

The history of the automobile industry demonstrates how globalisation has shaped its growth and transformation over time. The interconnectivity and interdependence fostered by globalisation facilitated the expansion of the automobile industry into new markets, promoted the integration of global supply chains, and facilitated the exchange of technological advancements. As we move forward, it is crucial to recognize and understand the historical influence of globalisation on the automobile industry, as it continues to evolve and adapt to the challenges and opportunities of an ever-changing world.

References:

1. Smith, A. (2005). Globalisation and the automobile industry. The Automobile Industry and Its Workers: Between Fordism and Flexibility, 67-83.

2. Graham, S., & Marvin, S. (2009). Splintering urbanism: Networked infrastructures, technological mobilities and the urban condition. Psychology Press.

3. Pietropaoli, I. (2019). Globalization of the Automobile Industry. In Global Markets in Action: Exploring the Integration of Business Strategy and Foreign Market Entry (pp. 257-282). Palgrave Macmillan.