Question
Write an equation in slope intercept form for the line that passes through (8,5) and is perpendicular to the line described by y=-4x+7
Answers
Answer
By frac {1}{4} do you mean a feaction as one fourth?
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
First, we need to find the slope of the line described by the equation \( y = -4x + 7 \). In slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), the slope \( m \) is -4.
Since we want to find a line that is perpendicular to the given line, we need to find the negative reciprocal of the slope. The negative reciprocal of -4 is:
\[
m = \frac{1}{4}
\]
Now we have the slope of the new line, which is \( \frac{1}{4} \). We will use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is given by:
\[
y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
\]
Here, \((x_1, y_1)\) is the point (8, 5) and \(m\) is \( \frac{1}{4} \).
Substituting these values into the equation gives us:
\[
y - 5 = \frac{1}{4}(x - 8)
\]
Next, we will simplify this equation to get it into slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \).
1. Distribute \( \frac{1}{4} \):
\[
y - 5 = \frac{1}{4}x - 2
\]
2. Add 5 to both sides:
\[
y = \frac{1}{4}x - 2 + 5
\]
\[
y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3
\]
So, the equation of the line that passes through the point (8, 5) and is perpendicular to the line described by \( y = -4x + 7 \) is:
\[
\boxed{y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3}
\]
Since we want to find a line that is perpendicular to the given line, we need to find the negative reciprocal of the slope. The negative reciprocal of -4 is:
\[
m = \frac{1}{4}
\]
Now we have the slope of the new line, which is \( \frac{1}{4} \). We will use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is given by:
\[
y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
\]
Here, \((x_1, y_1)\) is the point (8, 5) and \(m\) is \( \frac{1}{4} \).
Substituting these values into the equation gives us:
\[
y - 5 = \frac{1}{4}(x - 8)
\]
Next, we will simplify this equation to get it into slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \).
1. Distribute \( \frac{1}{4} \):
\[
y - 5 = \frac{1}{4}x - 2
\]
2. Add 5 to both sides:
\[
y = \frac{1}{4}x - 2 + 5
\]
\[
y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3
\]
So, the equation of the line that passes through the point (8, 5) and is perpendicular to the line described by \( y = -4x + 7 \) is:
\[
\boxed{y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3}
\]
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
Yes, that's correct! When I wrote \(\frac{1}{4}\), I was referring to the fraction that represents one fourth. In the context of the equation of the line, the slope \( \frac{1}{4} \) means that for every 4 units you move in the x-direction (to the right), the line moves up 1 unit in the y-direction.
So the final equation of the line, in slope-intercept form, is:
\[
\boxed{y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3}
\]
This means that the slope of the line is one fourth.
So the final equation of the line, in slope-intercept form, is:
\[
\boxed{y = \frac{1}{4}x + 3}
\]
This means that the slope of the line is one fourth.
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