Write a short paragraph which you explain the impact of river capture on the sustainability of the river as an ecosystem

1 answer

River capture can have a significant impact on the sustainability of the river as an ecosystem. The process of river capture occurs when a river erodes through a dividing ridge and drains into another river system, leading to changes in drainage patterns, water flows, and aquatic habitats. These changes can disrupt the natural equilibrium of the river ecosystem, affecting the quality and quantity of water, the distribution of sediments, and the diversity and abundance of plant and animal species. In some cases, river capture can lead to the extinction of certain species that depend on specific habitats or conditions. Therefore, it is crucial to understand and manage the effects of river capture to promote the sustainability and resilience of river ecosystems.