To determine whether the sum of \( 4.2 + \sqrt{36} \) is rational or irrational, we first evaluate each component:
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\( 4.2 \) is a decimal number and can be expressed as a fraction, specifically \( \frac{42}{10} \), which is rational.
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\( \sqrt{36} \) equals \( 6 \), which is also a whole number and therefore rational.
Now, the sum of two rational numbers (in this case, \( 4.2 \) and \( 6 \)) is always rational.
Therefore, the sum \( 4.2 + \sqrt{36} \) is rational.