Without solving, will the sum of 4.2+36−−√4.2+36 be rational or irrational?

1 answer

To determine whether the sum \(4.2 + \sqrt{36} + 4.2 + \sqrt{36}\) is rational or irrational without solving it, we can analyze the components:

  1. \(4.2\) is a rational number because it can be expressed as a fraction, \( \frac{42}{10} \).

  2. \(\sqrt{36}\) is equal to \(6\), which is also a rational number.

Now, let's rewrite the expression: \[ 4.2 + \sqrt{36} + 4.2 + \sqrt{36} = 4.2 + 6 + 4.2 + 6 \]

To simplify: \[ 4.2 + 6 + 4.2 + 6 = (4.2 + 4.2) + (6 + 6) = 8.4 + 12 = 20.4 \]

Since \(20.4\) is a decimal that can also be expressed as a fraction \(\frac{204}{10}\), it is a rational number.

Therefore, the sum \(4.2 + \sqrt{36} + 4.2 + \sqrt{36}\) is rational.