To analyze whether the reaction \( \text{Mg} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \) would proceed, let's clarify what's happening in the reaction.
- Magnesium (Mg) is a metal, and chlorine (Cl) is a non-metal.
- In a replacement reaction, a more reactive element can displace a less reactive element from a compound.
In this case, iodine (I) is not being replaced by chlorine; rather, we have magnesium and chlorine reacting together. Chlorine would form an ionic bond with magnesium to create magnesium chloride (MgCl₂).
So, considering your options carefully:
- “No, it will not because iodine and chlorine will not bond.” - This is not relevant to the reaction with magnesium and chlorine.
- “Yes, it will because iodine will replace the magnesium.” - This is incorrect; iodine is not involved in the reaction with chlorine.
- “No, It will not because Iodine is less reactive than chlorine.” - This statement is somewhat irrelevant as it describes a comparison between iodine and chlorine, which doesn't pertain to the reaction of magnesium with chlorine.
- “Yes, It will because Iodine is less reactive than chlorine.” - This is misleading for the same reasons above.
Correct Conclusion: The reaction does occur between magnesium and chlorine, as magnesium will react with chlorine to form magnesium chloride (MgCl₂). Therefore, none of the provided statements accurately reflect this, but the best interpretation aligned with common chemical knowledge would indicate that the reaction is valid.
The accurate reaction should focus on Mg reacting with Cl₂, producing MgCl₂, rather than involving iodine in the context given.