Question

Why was the National Reclamation Act of 1902 impactful to the Southwestern states, particularly New Mexico? What did it do? Your response should be at least 3-5 sentences.(5 points)

Answer 1

The National Reclamation Act of 1902 was impactful to the Southwestern states, including New Mexico, because it allowed for the federal government to fund irrigation projects in arid regions, helping to transform dry lands into agriculturally productive areas. This act enabled the construction of dams, reservoirs, and irrigation systems, which greatly benefited states like New Mexico by increasing the availability of water for farming and expanding agricultural production. As a result, the act played a significant role in boosting the economy and development of the Southwestern states, including New Mexico.