Why was it difficult for large civilizations in Mesoamerica and South America to hold together?(1 point)

Question

Responses

weak military
weak military

religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations
religious differences that caused disputes within the civilizations

difficulty in growing food
difficulty in growing food

variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult

Answer 1

The correct response is: variations in environment and geography that made travel and communication difficult.

This factor contributed significantly to the challenges faced by large civilizations in Mesoamerica and South America in maintaining cohesion and control over their territories.

Answer 2

What are two environmental obstacles that the Chavin had to overcome?(1 point)
Responses

earthquakes and geographical instability
earthquakes and geographical instability

extreme dryness and fires
extreme dryness and fires

altitude and temperature extremes
altitude and temperature extremes

landslides and heavy rainfall

Answer 3

The correct response is: altitude and temperature extremes.

The Chavín civilization, located in the Andean region of Peru, had to navigate challenges related to high altitudes and significant temperature variations due to their mountainous environment.

Answer 4

Which of the following best describes the mitma policy used by the Inca?(1 point)
Responses

donation of all lands conquered by the Inca to the Sapa Inca as his property
donation of all lands conquered by the Inca to the Sapa Inca as his property

public service required of able-bodied people for a period of time each year
public service required of able-bodied people for a period of time each year

records that the Inca kept about rulers, taxation, and measurements of time
records that the Inca kept about rulers, taxation, and measurements of time

forced resettlement of a conquered ethnic group across the empire to dilute their political power

Answer 5

The correct response is: forced resettlement of a conquered ethnic group across the empire to dilute their political power.

The mitma policy involved relocating groups of people within the Inca Empire to promote loyalty, spread agricultural practices, and manage conquered populations.

Answer 6

Why did the Inca engage in continuous expansion?(1 point)
Responses

Land could not be inherited by new rulers, so they had to expand the empire to gain more wealth and power.
Land could not be inherited by new rulers, so they had to expand the empire to gain more wealth and power.

The need for laborers after the failure of the mit’a made it necessary to conquer new lands.
The need for laborers after the failure of the mit’a made it necessary to conquer new lands.

The Inca's conflicts with the Wari and Tikawanu civilizations forced them to grow the empire for more power.
The Inca's conflicts with the Wari and Tikawanu civilizations forced them to grow the empire for more power.

The Inca lacked resources for their pastoral lifestyle, so they conquered grazing lands owned by other groups.

Answer 7

The correct response is: Land could not be inherited by new rulers, so they had to expand the empire to gain more wealth and power.

This necessity for expansion was driven by the political structure of the Inca, where new leaders often sought to acquire additional territory to bolster their wealth and legitimacy.

Answer 8

How did geography affect the Inca Empire?(1 point)
Responses

The Inca Empire expanded from North America into South America, making it difficult to govern over long distances.
The Inca Empire expanded from North America into South America, making it difficult to govern over long distances.

The Inca Empire's expansion into the Amazon River basin gave them a diverse set of climates to govern.
The Inca Empire's expansion into the Amazon River basin gave them a diverse set of climates to govern.

The Inca Empire had to govern not just north and south across a large empire, but also vertically along the Andes Mountains.
The Inca Empire had to govern not just north and south across a large empire, but also vertically along the Andes Mountains.

The Inca Empire was geographically small in size, but the height of the Andes Mountains made it difficult to govern.

Answer 9

The correct response is: The Inca Empire had to govern not just north and south across a large empire, but also vertically along the Andes Mountains.

The unique geography of the Andes Mountains created challenges in governance, agriculture, and communication, as the empire stretched across varied altitudes and climates.

Answer 10

Which is an example of the type of information quipu recorded for the Inca Empire?(1 point)
Responses

the proper methods for creating ch’akri
the proper methods for creating ch’akri

the proper spelling and pronunciation of the Quechua language
the proper spelling and pronunciation of the Quechua language

the maps tracing the construction of Incan roads
the maps tracing the construction of Incan roads

a census of the Inca population
a census of the Inca population

Answer 11

The correct response is: a census of the Inca population.

Quipu was used by the Inca to keep track of various types of records, including population counts, tribute obligations, and other accounting purposes.