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Answer: The population of African American slaves in Texas increased so much by 1860 due to the expansion of the cotton industry in the state. The demand for cotton in the United States and abroad led to an increased demand for labor, which was met by the importation of slaves from other states and countries. Additionally, the slave trade in Texas was bolstered by the state's proximity to the Gulf of Mexico, which made it easier to transport slaves from other parts of the world.
Why the population of African American slaves in Texas increased so much by 1860
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