Why might there be such a drastic difference in the per capita GDP of these selected countries of Southwest Asia (the Middle East) and North Africa?

Responses
A foreign invasionforeign invasion
B environmental disastersenvironmental disasters
C access to waterwaysaccess to waterways
D lack of urban areaslack of urban areas
E access to oil fields

1 answer

The main reason for the drastic difference in per capita GDP of selected countries in Southwest Asia (the Middle East) and North Africa is the access to oil fields. Many countries in this region, such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Iraq, have significant reserves of oil, which has allowed them to generate substantial wealth. These countries have been able to exploit their oil resources and establish a strong oil industry, leading to high GDP per capita.

On the other hand, countries that do not have significant oil reserves or lack access to oil fields, such as Egypt, Yemen, or Jordan, have lower GDP per capita. These countries rely on other sectors like agriculture, manufacturing, or services, which may not generate as much revenue or stimulate economic growth at the same level as the oil industry.

It's essential to note that other factors like foreign invasion, environmental disasters, access to waterways, and lack of urban areas can also impact a country's economic development and contribute to the disparity in per capita GDP. However, the availability and exploitation of oil fields remain the primary factor behind the drastic difference in per capita GDP between these selected countries in Southwest Asia and North Africa.
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