The author uses the following types of rhetoric in the sentence:
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Logos - The mention of a specific study and the statistical evidence regarding performance reviews provides a logical argument about the gender biases present in the evaluations of female leaders.
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Ethos - By referencing a credible source (the Fortune study), the author establishes trust and authority, enhancing the credibility of the argument being made about gender biases in journalism and leadership.
So the correct answers are logos and ethos.