To determine why the system of equations
- \(2x + 7y = 14\) and \(4x + 5y = 10\)
is equivalent to
- \(4x + 14y = 28\) and \(8x + 10y = 20\),
we should look at how these equations relate to each other.
- The first equation \(2x + 7y = 14\) can be multiplied by 2 to yield \(4x + 14y = 28\).
- The second equation \(4x + 5y = 10\) can be multiplied by 2 to yield \(8x + 10y = 20\).
This shows that the first system of equations can be transformed into the second by multiplying each equation by the same factor (2 in this case).
Looking at the provided responses, the correct reason for the equivalence of the two systems is:
- "Both equations, \(2x + 7y = 14\) and \(4x + 5y = 10\), can be multiplied by 2 to produce the equivalent system of equations."
(Note: The response mentions multiplying by 12, which is not correct, and there are also references to intercepts that do not explain the equivalence of the two systems.)