To determine why the system of equations
- \(2x + 7y = 14\)
- \(4x + 5y = 10\)
is equivalent to the system of equations
- \(4x + 14y = 28\)
- \(8x + 10y = 20\)
let's analyze the transformations involved.
- Multiplying equations:
- The first equation, \(2x + 7y = 14\), can be multiplied by 2 to produce \(4x + 14y = 28\).
- The second equation, \(4x + 5y = 10\), can be multiplied by 2 to produce \(8x + 10y = 20\).
Since each original equation can be transformed into each new equation by multiplying by the same constant (in this case, 2), the two systems are equivalent.
Therefore, the correct response is:
Both equations, \(2x + 7y = 14\) and \(4x + 5y = 10\), can be multiplied by 2 to produce the equivalent system of equations.