To determine why the system of equations \(2x + 7y = 14\) and \(4x + 5y = 10\) is equivalent to the system \(4x + 14y = 28\) and \(8x + 10y = 20\), we can analyze the relationships between the equations.
The first pair of equations can indeed be manipulated.
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The first equation, \(2x + 7y = 14\), can be multiplied by 2 to yield \(4x + 14y = 28\). This shows that the first equation is equivalent to the first equation in the second system.
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The second equation, \(4x + 5y = 10\), can be multiplied by 2 to yield \(8x + 10y = 20\). This shows equivalence to the second equation in the second system.
Thus, both original equations can be transformed to match the second system by simple multiplication by constants, indicating the two systems represent the same lines in the coordinate plane.
The correct response to this question is:
Both equations, \(2x + 7y = 14\) and \(4x + 5y = 10\), can be multiplied by \(2\) to produce the equivalent system of equations.