why is land scarcity important to Japan's history?

Question

Because very little land can be cultivated, land ownership became very important to political power.
It made rice more valuable to the Japanese economy and gave farmers an important status.
Are any of these correct?

Answer 1

Yes, both statements are correct. Land scarcity has played a significant role in Japan's history, and both the importance of land ownership for political power and the value of rice to the economy are related to this scarcity.

Due to its geography, Japan has limited arable land available for cultivation. This scarcity of land made the ownership and control of land crucial for political power and social status in Japanese society. Historically, landowners held significant influence and often belonged to the ruling elite.

Additionally, the limited amount of cultivable land in Japan contributed to the high value placed on rice. Rice has been a staple food in Japan, and its cultivation played a central role in the economy. The scarcity of land increased the importance of efficient agricultural practices and made farmers, who produced rice, hold a relatively elevated social status within the society.