Why is Europe's population shrinking?(1 point)

Responses

People are migrating out of Europe.
People are migrating out of Europe.

The fertility rate is low.
The fertility rate is low.

Immigration levels are low.
Immigration levels are low.

The death rate is high.
The death rate is high.

1 answer

The most accurate response to why Europe's population is shrinking is: The fertility rate is low.

Many European countries have fertility rates below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman, which contributes to a shrinking population over time. While factors like migration and death rates can influence population trends, the low fertility rate is the primary driver of population decline in many regions of Europe.

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