Why does ecology need to study the biotic and abiotic elements? (1 point)

• It is studying a species.
• It is studying a population.
• It is studying the ecosystem.
• It is studying the community.

1 answer

Ecology needs to study the biotic and abiotic elements because it is studying the ecosystem. Understanding both living (biotic) components, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, and non-living (abiotic) components, such as water, soil, and climate, is essential to comprehensively understand ecosystem dynamics, interactions, and health.