Writers include counterclaims in argumentative texts for the following two reasons:
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To give greater credibility to their claim. - Acknowledging counterclaims shows that the writer has considered multiple perspectives, which can strengthen their overall argument.
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To demonstrate consideration of both sides of a debate. - Incorporating counterclaims allows the writer to present a balanced view, showing that they understand and respect differing opinions on the issue.
These approaches enhance the effectiveness of the argument and engage the reader more deeply.