Why do many human civilizations settle in lowlands?

Question

(1 point)
Lowlands are less populated because of their location.
Lowlands provide cooler temperatures.
It is easier to live on continuous flat land.
Mountainous terrains are easily attacked.

Answer 1

The correct answer is: It is easier to live on continuous flat land.

Lowlands are typically characterized by continuous flat land, fertile soil, and access to water sources such as rivers and lakes. These factors make it easier for human civilizations to settle and engage in agriculture, which is a primary source of food and resources. The flat terrain also facilitates transportation and trade, allowing for the development of infrastructure and communication networks. Additionally, areas with lower elevation tend to have more stable climates, with milder temperatures and less extreme weather conditions compared to mountainous regions.