Why do authors use similes and metaphors in their work?(1 point)

Responses

to compare two similar things
to compare two similar things

to downplay the intensity of an experience
to downplay the intensity of an experience

to add sensory details to a piece of writing
to add sensory details to a piece of writing

to introduce a new theme

9 answers

Authors use similes and metaphors primarily to add sensory details to a piece of writing. These figures of speech enhance the imagery and evoke emotions, making the work more vivid and engaging for the reader.

Which is an example of a metaphor?(1 point)
Responses

The water was refreshing as a cool breeze.
The water was refreshing as a cool breeze.

The falling leaves move like gentle butterflies.
The falling leaves move like gentle butterflies.

The lazy cat is sleeping like a log.
The lazy cat is sleeping like a log.

The dusting of snow is frosting on the trees.

The example of a metaphor is "The dusting of snow is frosting on the trees." This statement directly compares the snow to frosting, without using "like" or "as," which characterizes a metaphor.

What is an analogy? (1 point)
Responses

The use of exaggeration to make a point in literature.
The use of exaggeration to make a point in literature.

A restatement of only the most essential elements of a text.
A restatement of only the most essential elements of a text.

A figure of speech that uses like or as to explain how two things are similar.
A figure of speech that uses like or as to explain how two things are similar.

The comparison of two things for the purpose of explaining.
The comparison of two things for the purpose of explaining.

An analogy is the comparison of two things for the purpose of explaining. It illustrates a concept or idea by showing how it is similar to something more familiar.

Which sentence gives an example of a simile? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
Responses

You’ll be walking a tightrope if you decide to stop for lunch before the meeting.
You’ll be walking a tightrope if you decide to stop for lunch before the meeting.

After the rain, the beach was as hot and humid as the inside of a pressure cooker.
After the rain, the beach was as hot and humid as the inside of a pressure cooker.

Gina spent half of an hour watching the squirrel, a tiny acrobat adeptly leaping from tree to tree.
Gina spent half of an hour watching the squirrel, a tiny acrobat adeptly leaping from tree to tree.

As class valedictorian, Samantha was the shining star who would have her pick of colleges.
As class valedictorian, Samantha was the shining star who would have her pick of colleges.

When Andre picked up the calculus textbook, it felt like a 600-page slab of concrete.
When Andre picked up the calculus textbook, it felt like a 600-page slab of concrete.

The two sentences that give examples of a simile are:

  1. After the rain, the beach was as hot and humid as the inside of a pressure cooker.
  2. When Andre picked up the calculus textbook, it felt like a 600-page slab of concrete.

Both use "as" or "like" to make comparisons, which is characteristic of similes.

Which sentence gives an example of an analogy?(1 point)
Responses

The new engineer in the fossil fuels division is definitely a diamond in the rough.
The new engineer in the fossil fuels division is definitely a diamond in the rough.

The grass in the front yard made walking to the mailbox like trudging through the Amazon rain forest.
The grass in the front yard made walking to the mailbox like trudging through the Amazon rain forest.

The scent is like a time machine, returning me to the café near where I waited for the bus every morning.
The scent is like a time machine, returning me to the café near where I waited for the bus every morning.

To Webster, the sound of Sarah’s violin playing was like a gentle mountain stream.

The sentence that gives an example of an analogy is:

The grass in the front yard made walking to the mailbox like trudging through the Amazon rain forest.

This sentence compares the experience of walking through grass to the more extreme experience of trudging through a rainforest, which helps explain the difficulty of the task in a relatable way.

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